首頁 > 線上測驗 > 96-100年研究所經濟學歷屆試題(企管、商研)(一年期) > 99年淡江大學企業管理學系,運輸管理學系,管理科學學系經濟學
If the government responds to a cost-increase in production by using contractionary
monetary policy, then
the price level increases even more than it would have without the policy action.
both output and the price level falls even more than they would have without the
policy action.
the economy moves back to the output and price levels that existed before the cost
shock.
the level of output falls even more than it would have without the policy action.
As the economy nears full capacity, the short-run aggregate supply curve
shifts to the right.
shifts to the left.
becomes flatter.
becomes steeper.
Which of the following pair of events will definitely lead to a decrease in the
equilibrium interest rate?
The sale of government bonds by the central bank and an increase in the price level.
A decrease in the discount rate and an increase in the level of aggregate output.
The purchase of government bonds by the central bank and a decrease in the price
level.
An increase in the required reserve ratio and a decrease in the level of aggregate
output
Assume all banks are loaned up. The required reserve ratio is 10%. If the central bank
buys $10 million worth of government bonds from the public, the money supply will
be
decrease by 100 million.
increased by 100 million.
decreased by 90 million.
increased by 90 million.
Which of the following statements are true?
Commodity money has higher face value than it self’s value.
Fiat money has higher face value than it self’s value.
Commodity money has lower face value than it self’s value.
The face value of fiat money is equivalent to it self’s value.
When you pay $10 for the piazza you order for dinner, you are using money as a(n)
store of value.
investment good.
medium of exchange.
unit of account.
Which of the following is counted in the labor force?
Paul, who lost his job and last looked for job three months ago.
Bob, who holds a master degree in history, but can find only part-time job at fast
food restaurant.
Jordan, who would like to work as a stockbroker but is now a househusband.
If the expected rate of inflation is 4% and the nominal interest rate is 9%, the expected
real interest rate is
If the expected rate of inflation is 4% and the nominal interest rate is 9%, the expected
real interest rate is
13%
−5%
5%
9%
The objective of expansionary fiscal policy is to
reduce inflation.
decrease interest rate.
reduce unemployment.
balance international trade.
If the percentage of employees whose wages rise automatically with the increases in
the price level increases, the aggregate supply curve will become
steeper.
flatter.
horizontal.
downward sloping
Which of the following is an example of supply-side policy?
A reduction in tax rate to encourage the incentive to work.
An increase in government spending.
An increase in the money supply.
A decrease in demand for money.
If officials raise tuition on our campus in order to increase revenue, it will
not be successful if the demand curve slopes downward.
be successful if demand is elastic.
be successful if demand is inelastic.
be successful if supply is elastic
Instant Printing is a perfect competitive firm produce where P = minimum AVC. This
firm
should exit the industry in the short run.
will lose an amount equal to its fixed costs if it continue to produce or if it shuts
down.
will incur a smaller loss if it produces than if it shuts down.
will incur a smaller loss if it shuts down than if it continue to produce.
The House of Pizza store, a monopolistic competitive firm, is producing 100 pizzas per
day and selling each pizza for $400. At that production level ATC is $500, AVC is
$300, AFC is $200, and both MR and MC are $350. The firm should
continue to produce 100 pizzas.
produce zero pizzas and just pay fixed costs.
decrease output to the point where MC equals ATC.
increase output to the point where price equals MC.
Which of the following are false?
The supply curve of a perfect competitive firm is its marginal cost curve above
minimum AVC.
The supply curve of a monopolist is nonexistent.
The marginal revenue curve of a monopolist is downward-sloped.
The supply curve of a monopolist is its marginal cost curve.
Which of the following statement is true about consumer surplus?
If Debbie is willing to pay $500 for a book but only has to pay $200, then her
consumer surplus on that book is $200.
The lower the price of a good, the lower its consumer surplus.
The consumer surplus of water is very large.
Diamond is so expensive because it has large consumer surplus.
In the price-leadership model of oligopoly,
the price charged is determined by the dominant firm.
the price is determined by the whole market supply and demand.
small firms joint together to determine their prices.
the concentration ratio is relatively low.
If an increase in income from $25000 to $30000 per month leads to an increase in
quantity demanded from 30 to 25 units of a good, according to midpoint formula, the
value of income elasticity of demand is
−1
1
1.2
−1.2
Given a linear demand curve, P = 50 −10Q .
The slope and elasticity are constant at −10 and −0.1, separately.
The elasticity of (P =10, Q = 4) is −4 .
The elasticity of (P = 20, Q = 3) is −2 .
The elasticity of (P = 30, Q = 2) is −1.5 .
If you choose to study for tomorrow’s examination all night instead of going to a
basketball game,
the opportunity cost is what you saved on the price of the ticket by not going.
there would be no opportunity cost if you get full score.
there would be no opportunity cost as long as the game is free.
the opportunity cost is the enjoyment foregone by not being at the game.
當國產車的生產技術提昇之際,同時碰上進口車(替代品)價格提高,請分析
此狀況對國產車市場的均衡價格及均衡數量的影響。(須畫圖加文字說明)
請寫出至少3 種當有超額需求時,分配商品的可能做法。
當此金融海嘯接近尾聲之際,各國政府紛紛開始尋求寬鬆貨幣的退場機制。中
國、巴西央行動用什麼貨幣政策工具?澳洲、美國呢?請說明這些貨幣政策工
具本身究竟為何?可以如何影響貨幣供給及其幣值?
政府提出的「ECFA」究竟是什麼?你覺得簽訂之後,對台灣經濟有何影響?
可觀看題目詳解,並提供模擬測驗!(免費會員無法觀看研究所試題解答)